

ALIVE
All Life In a Viable Environment
5-18-10-102, Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0021
Japan
Tel.+81-3-5978-6272
Fax..+81-3-5978-6273

Anti Vivisection Action Network
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FY 2004 Nationwide Animal Control
Questionnaire Survey Report
ALIVE News March,
2006x
ALIVE Publishes
the Most Reliable Available
Information on the Disposal
of Dogs and Cats in Japan
Each year, ALIVE conducts
a nationwide survey
concerning the handling of abandoned
and stray animals
by local authorities in Japan (currently
104 local authorities)
and issues a report
on the situation.
At present,
ALIVE’s reports contain
the most reliable
statistical information
available on
the collection and
disposal of animals
by local authorities
in Japan.
The latest report, covering
the 2004 fiscal year (April
2004 ~ March 2005), was
published in December 2005.
According to the statistics
gathered, in FY 2004 a
total of 391,754 dogs and
cats (147,904 dogs and
243,850 cats) were destroyed
by the local authorities.
This figure represents
an overall reduction of
approximately 4,000 animals
compared with the previous
fiscal year.
In 1997, when ALIVE first
began conducting animal
control questionnaire surveys,
the corresponding figure
was 646,600 animals, which
indicates that over the
past seven years the total
number of dogs and cats
destroyed annually by local
authorities in Japan has
fallen by 254,846.
Back in 1974, the first
year after the Animal Protection
and Control Law came into
effect, approximately 1.2
million dogs and cats were
being destroyed annually
at local authority operated
facilities. The fact that
the numbers of animals
being destroyed have now
declined to about one third
of that level is a clear
sign that there has been
a change in consciousness
on this issue in Japan over
the past three decades.
Since the establishment
of the law, the number
of dogs being destroyed
has declined almost every
year, but conversely, the
number of cats being destroyed
rose substantially thrugh
the 1970s and 80s before
declining only slightly
from the early 1990s until
2004, hovering around the
280,000~300,000 level.
In 2004, however, there
was a sharp decline in
the number of cats destroyed
to 243,850, a reduction
of 36,000 compared with
the previous year. In fact,
about 80% of the cats destroyed
by local authorities are
kittens, and this is considered
to be an effect of the
popularization of awareness
with respect to the need
to restrict breeding.
At the end of 2005, a
major milestone was reached
in Japan
when
it emerged that the number
of dogs and cats disposed
of by being supplied for
use in animal experimentation
facilities had fallen to
zero for the first year
ever. It is extremely good
news that this practice,
which had continued for
several decades, has finally
been brought to an end.
Numbers of Dogs and
Cats Destroyed by Local
Authorities in FY 2004
-Dogs-
No. of dogs disposed of
at owner’s request 67,101
No. of dogs of unknown
ownership seized 16,618
No. of lost dogs impounded (returned
to owners) 93,638
(15,955)
No. of dogs transferred to new owners 11,895
No. of dogs supplied to animal experimentation facilities 199
No. of injured dogs (returned to owners) 2,628
(369)
No. of dogs destroyed 147,904
-Cats-
No. of cats disposed of
at owner’s request 151,189
No. of cats of unknown
ownership seized 94,409
No. of lost cats impounded
(returned to owners) 4,126
No. of cats supplied to
animal experimentation
facilities 130
No. of injured cats (returned
to owners) 8,976
(103)
No. of cats destroyed 243,850
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